See -snō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "-sn"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*-sna"
},
{
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*-sna"
},
{
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "-sna"
},
{
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "-nsa"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*-snu"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "-asna",
"word": "-𐌰𐍃𐌽𐌰"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "-sna",
"word": "-𐍃𐌽𐌰"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-sneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-sneh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-sneh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-snō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-snôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-snǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*-isnō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-usnō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-asnjō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-snō",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument."
],
"id": "en--snō-gem-pro-suffix-Jpbetv1m",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-þrą"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "-snō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "-sn"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*-sna"
},
{
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*-sna"
},
{
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "-sna"
},
{
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "-nsa"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*-snu"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "-asna",
"word": "-𐌰𐍃𐌽𐌰"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "-sna",
"word": "-𐍃𐌽𐌰"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-sneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-sneh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-sneh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-snō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-snôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-snǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-snō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-snōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*-isnō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-usnō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-asnjō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-snō",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument."
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-þrą"
}
],
"word": "-snō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -snō meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.